Big Data, AI, and Ethics

Digital technology has already revolutionised our lives and shows no signs of stopping. Algorithms are everywhere. AI powered by our data are increasingly shaping our lives. The implementation of this technology has leapt ahead of our understanding of its ethical, societal, legal, and political significance. Lawmakers and ethical thinkers are playing catch up. From self-driving cars to autonomous weapons, data brokers to the Metaverse, no aspects of our lives will be the same again.

 

In this class, we shall learn about, and discuss, cutting-edge work from both within and outside academic moral philosophy and legal scholarship concerning the challenges posed by the ever-increasing use of AI. We ask questions such as:

  • Do tech companies violate our right to privacy when they harvest our data through their products?
  • Is it morally objectionable for them to use this data to nudge us into interacting more profitably with their platforms?
  • Can automated algorithmic decision-making deliver us a future free of human-bias? Or will they simply reproduce the status quo?
  • And what, if anything, should we do about all this? Is government legislation appropriate? If so, what should these regulations look like?

 

What Topics will you Cover?

The projected schedule for the class is as follows:

  1. An Introduction to Moral Philosophy and the Ethics of AI
    • 1.1 Introduction
    • 1.2. A Taster – The Morality of Surveillance Capitalism: Nudging and the Right to Mental Autonomy
    • 1.3. An Introduction to Moral Philosophy
  2. Week 2: Self-Driving Cars and Algorithmic Bias – Two cases studies in Ethics and Regulation
    • 2.1. The Ethics and Regulation of Self-Driving Cars
    • 2.2. Algorithmic Bias and Discrimination
    • 2.3. The GDPR and the Right to Explanation
  3. Week 3: Privacy, Free Speech, and Political Philosophy
    • 3.1. An Introduction to Political Philosophy
    • 3.2. Surveillance and Privacy Rights
    • 3.3. Free Speech on the Internet
  4. Week 4: Automation and Virtual Worlds
    • 4.1. A.I. Automation and the Workforce
    • 4.2. The Metaverse, Virtual Worlds, and the Meaningfulness of Life
  5. Week 5: A.I. Safety and the Singularity
    • 5.1. Autonomous Weapons
    • 5.2. The Singularity
  6. Week 6: A.I., Autonomy, and Rights
    • 6.1. Robot Rights? Ethics and Future Regulations
    • 6.2. Artificial Moral Advisors