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Doctor of Philosophy in Management (ODL)

The programme is designed for academics, researchers, consultants, entrepreneurs, and senior professionals seeking to conduct advanced research in management and business while benefiting from flexible online study.

Key Reasons to Choose This Programme

  • 100% Online Open & Distance Learning (ODL).
  • Conduct independent research under the guidance of experienced supervisors.
  • Flexible study suitable for working professionals.
  • Participate in research workshops, colloquia, and seminars.
  • Access comprehensive online academic databases and digital learning resources.
  • Focus on producing original research that contributes to management theory and practice.
  • Opportunity to publish research in reputable journals and present at conferences. 


Programme Structure

The research journey generally follows these stages:

  1. Commencement of candidature
  2. Completion of the Research Methods module
  3. Research proposal development
  4. Research Colloquium
  5. Proposal Defence (within the first year)
  6. Six-monthly progress monitoring
  7. Mid-Candidature Defence
  8. Work Completion Defence
  9. Thesis submission
  10. Viva voce examination
  11. Award of the PhD degree


Research Disciplines / Areas

Students may undertake research in areas including:

  • Strategic Management
  • Human Resource Management
  • Organisational Behaviour
  • Leadership
  • International Business
  • Business Innovation
  • Digital Transformation
  • Digital Marketing
  • Customer Satisfaction
  • Sustainable Development
  • Sustainable Supply Chain
  • Supply Chain Operations Management
  • Corporate Social Responsibility
  • Green Business and Marketing
  • International Entrepreneurship
  • Public Administration
  • Innovation Management
  • Technology Management
  • Organisational Performance
  • Business Analytics (management applications)


Programme Highlights

  • Ranked among the Top 2% of Universities Worldwide.
  • 100% Online Open & Distance Learning.
  • Full-Time and Part-Time study options.
  • Research supervised by experienced academics.
  • Regular research workshops, seminars, and colloquia.
  • Comprehensive digital library and online databases.
  • Strong emphasis on high-quality, publishable research.
  • Flexible study designed for working professionals.


Career Outcomes

Graduates may pursue senior positions including:

  • University Lecturer
  • Professor (subject to academic progression)
  • Research Fellow
  • Senior Research Scientist
  • Management Consultant
  • Business Strategy Consultant
  • Policy Advisor
  • Corporate Research Manager
  • Director of Research
  • Organisational Development Consultant
  • Human Resource Director
  • Business Innovation Specialist
  • Executive Leadership Roles
  • Entrepreneur


Visa Requirements for International Students

Students studying entirely online from their home country:

  • Do not normally require a Malaysian Student Pass.

Students who later convert to an on-campus study mode will generally need to:

  • Receive an official APU Offer Letter.
  • Apply for a Malaysian Student Pass through Education Malaysia Global Services (EMGS).
  • Submit academic and passport documentation.
  • Complete the required medical examination before enrolment.


Latest Updates (2026)

  • The Doctor of Philosophy in Management (ODL) continues to be offered as a 100% Online Open & Distance Learning doctoral programme.
  • Multiple monthly intakes are available throughout the second half of 2026.
  • Students benefit from online supervision, research workshops, digital libraries, and structured research milestones including Proposal Defence, Mid-Candidature Defence, and Work Completion Defence.
  • The programme remains fully research-based with flexible study options for international professionals.


Special Requirements

Applicants should note:

  • Admission requires a well-defined research interest aligned with APU's management research expertise.
  • Students must successfully complete the Research Methods module during the first year.
  • Regular progress reviews and milestone presentations are compulsory.
  • A stable internet connection and suitable computer are essential for participation in online supervision and research activities.